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All About Monohydrate Creatine: Benefits, Uses, and How It Differs from Other Forms - Genetic Nutrition

All About Monohydrate Creatine: Benefits, Uses, and How It Differs from Other Forms

, by Sandesh Prasannakumar, 8 min reading time

Introduction

Creatine is perhaps one of the most famous sports supplements for athletes and bodybuilders, which is used for enhancing exercise performance and muscle mass gain. There are several types of creatine available on the market, but monohydrate creatine seems to be the most effective and widely researched.


In this article, you will learn the details about monohydrate creatine, such as the advantages, the proper usage, the right intake, and the differences between monohydrate creatine and other types of creatine, including creatine HCL and creatine ethyl ester. We will also be providing some of the most common questions asked on monohydrate creatine supplements.


What is Monohydrate Creatine?

Creatine monohydrate is a molecule that has a creatine molecule attached to a molecule of water and appears as a powder. This creatine is synthesised in our bodies and is also found in foods such as meat, fish and other animal products.


Creatine Monohydrate is in the form of powder and has no taste and no smell. It is one of the most researched attributes of sports nutrition. It has been shown in research to enhance physical performance in high-intensity activities such as weight lifting and sprinting, and in sports such as football.


Benefits of Monohydrate Creatine

There are several key benefits associated with creatine monohydrate supplementation when taken as recommended:


  1. Builds Muscle and Improves Strength Gains: Several research works to establish that creatine augments the muscle mass and strength gains made when resistance training, such as weight training, is used. It is believed that gains result from enhanced capacity of doing more repetitions and lifting of heavier weights.

  1. Enhances High-Intensity Anaerobic Exercise: Research proves that it increases performance in sports/activities that require short-term energy storage, such as sprinting/jumping, as well as hockey, football, wrestling, soccer, etc. This is because creatine replenishes the ATP energy stored in the body, which gets quickly used up when doing these quick, intense movements.

  1. Supports Cognitive Function: Some studies show that creatine provides mental advantages such as enhanced memory, intelligence, and concentration – particularly when one is drowsy or mentally weary. The exact way through which these effects on mental health occur is still in the process of being researched, though.

  1. Aids Muscle Recovery and Reduces Muscle Damage: Creatine aids in replenishing ATP stores quickly after exercise and thus reduces muscle recovery duration while at the same time decreasing muscle damage and soreness. This can mean that there is more time between workouts, which might be good for someone who has to train every morning.

How to Take Creatine Monohydrate?

In order to achieve the performance and muscle-building benefits of monohydrate creatine, the recommended dosage is 3-5 grams daily. It is better to consume it in small portions, approximately 2-3 grams per time, in different parts of the day.


Creatine is also consumed by many users on training and non-training days to ensure that the muscles are always saturated with creatine. To get the most out of it and feel the results, it is recommended to use this tool for about a month with a few sessions per day.


Swapping on and off creatine is standard practice to avoid developing tolerance among its users. The recommended course duration is 8-12 weeks, with a 4-week break in between. Yet continuing supplementing year-round is also seen as safe in most cases as well also as well.


How Monohydrate Differs from Other Forms of Creatine

There is the regular monohydrate creatine, and then there are others like creatine HCL and creatine ethyl ester. But up to the present, none of these other ‘improved’ types of caffeine have, in scientific research, been shown to be superior to good old monohydrate.


HCL is said to be more soluble in water and bioavailability than monohydrate; however, research to date reveals that both forms yield relatively comparable effects. The net water bloating impact effect of HCL may be slightly lower yet according to some comments received.


Ethyl ester is another form developed for enhanced solubility. However, studies show that most of it is broken down in the digestive system, which makes it possibly inferior to monohydrate.


At the moment, monohydrate remains the most substantiated in scientific literature, with numerous studies spanning decades evidencing its safety and effectiveness in enhancing performance. All other forms do not have strong data at this time.

Conclusion

In terms of safety, efficacy and cost, monohydrate remains the safest bet when shopping for creatine. It has been known to provide scientific evidence for performance gains in strength, power, muscle mass, cognition and exercise recovery over several decades. If you’re going to take supplements, then monohydrate is usually sufficient for most consumers. For the best quality creatine and other health supplements, visit Genetic Nutrition!

FAQs


  1. Whether creatine is safe to consume in the long term?

Several chronic creatine intake investigations, including daily use for up to 5 years, have reported no toxic consequences on health. Existing evidence suggests that creatine is harmless in the long term, provided it is ingested in recommended quantities. However, as with most supplements, it is advisable to take them under the supervision of a doctor if used for a long time.


  1. What is the best time to consume creatine, during the day or before or after training?

Creatine supplementation studies have found that it is more effective when it is consumed before or after exercise than when it is taken in the morning or at night. However, any time is usually acceptable. The one that stands out is maintaining daily replenishment of muscle creatine concentrations as the key factor.


  1. Does creatine have to be cycled?

In fact, strict creatine cycling (where you load it for 8-12 weeks and then reload for 4 weeks) is not deemed to be necessary by most. Many of the trials that demonstrate safety and efficacy are those where the subjects have used the product for months, sometimes years, with no adverse effects. However, brief off-periods now and then can come in handy to avoid the possibility of tolerance.


  1. Is creatine monohydrate associated with water retention and weight gain?

A few users did complain of mild water retention on the first days when they started taking it because it draws water into the muscles. But this stabilises quickly. The extracellular water gets used to help provide energy to muscles through the process of cellular respiration. This weight gain is muscle, not fat, so there are no issues when it comes to clients’ health or appearance.

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